chromatic unison in chords?

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dircknagy
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Joined: 13 Jan 2018, 17:43

chromatic unison in chords?

Post by dircknagy »

Hi all

This just came up on the Lilypond forum. https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/lily ... 00032.html

What are your preferred ways to notate a chromatic unison in a chord?

It seems like Elaine Gould says to use angled stems. Gardner Read gives 3 solutions: (see image)
Gardner Read chromatic unisons.png
Gardner Read chromatic unisons.png (1.31 MiB) Viewed 14079 times
It looks to me like the angled stem is a 20th century invention...? Older autographs (like Chopin) dont use them, but 20th cent. composers (Bartok et al) did use them.
autograph Chopin chromatic unison opus 10 #11.png
autograph Chopin chromatic unison opus 10 #11.png (37.84 KiB) Viewed 14079 times
Chopin chromatic unison etude 11, opus 10.png
Chopin chromatic unison etude 11, opus 10.png (133.03 KiB) Viewed 14079 times
Frankly, i think the angled stems are clunky-looking and a bit ugly, but thats just me.

So, what do you do?
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David Ward
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Re: chromatic unison in chords?

Post by David Ward »

I've rarely faced myself with this problem, but I like the third Gardner Read solution.

I'll check later to see how I may have actually done this over the decades in manuscript, or indeed in Finale. (I got home on Sunday after over six weeks away to find the telephone line out of action through lightning damage, the router completely dead &c &c, so I'm still trying to sort things out.) Is there a Dorico default for this situation (the chromatic unison, that is)?
Finale 26.3.1 & 27.4 Dorico 5.1.81 waiting but not yet in use
Mac 11.7.10 & 15.4.1
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MichelRE
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Joined: 07 Aug 2021, 17:11

Re: chromatic unison in chords?

Post by MichelRE »

Dorico does seem to be able to do all three Gardner Reed versions, though the cherry stem version is slightly graphically different and doesn't seem to offer any options for altering that look.

this was a very quick mock-up of the example posted above:
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chromatic_unison.png
chromatic_unison.png (2.14 KiB) Viewed 13965 times
John Ruggero
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Re: chromatic unison in chords?

Post by John Ruggero »

Not keen on the third Gardner Reed because it resembles the old practice of canceling a double flat or sharp. Never seen the second Gardner Reed, except when the rest of the music is also double-stemmed, but it also seems problematic to me. The first Gardner Reed with two angled stems or the alternate with one angled stem are most commonly seen and OK. Chopin's solution is the most elegant. But it may not work in all cases, when it doesn't, I suggest a bracket:
Augmented unison.png
Augmented unison.png (21.62 KiB) Viewed 13844 times
M1 Mac mini (OS 12.4), Dorico 5, Finale 25.5, GPO 4, Affinity Publisher 2, SmartScore 64 Pro, JW Plug-ins, TG Tools, Keyboard maestro
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